Hacham Haim Mordecai Labaton


THE DAILY SAGE CALENDAR:
< Tishrei 5785 October 2024 >
אבגדהוש
  כח/1כט/2א/3ב/4ג/5
ד/6ה/7ו/8ז/9ח/10ט/11י/12
יא/13יב/14יג/15יד/16טו/17טז/18יז/19
יח/20יט/21כ/22כא/23כב/24כג/25כד/26
כה/27כו/28כז/29כח/30כט/31  
A few quotes from the Rabbi on 'Israel and the Nations'
in which he rules to sustain poor non-Jews even when Jews are not sustained along with them

"One sustains poor non-Jews along with poor Jews…on account of 'the ways of peace' (fostering peaceful relations between Jews and non-Jew)". End quote. By writing "along with" our masters might seem to have meant only "along with the poor Jews", and that if the non-Jews are on their own, they are not to be sustained. This seems to be implied by what RASHI wrote in his explanation of what follows in the Talmudic verse, "and one buries dead non-Jews along with dead Jews": "If he found them dead among (dead) Jews". Which means we are obliged to do so, along with dead Jews. This is also the law concerning sustenance. But concerning what RASH"I said, the RA"N (Rabbeinu Nissim Gironi), of blessed memory, wrote that this is not necessarily so; the law applies even when one encounters a dead non-Jew on their own – they are taken care on account of the ways of peace. He brings evidence from the Jerusalem Talmud, which did not teach "with" in any of these cases…Therefore, we are to understand that "with" is based on a Braitha, and is not necessarily the case, and that poor non-Jews are to be sustained on account of the ways of peace on their own as well, as written in the Jerusalem Talmud and by the RA"N, as well.

Nochakh HaShulcham, Yoreh De'ah, section 11
לדף חכם
subscribe
media